A New Superman?

August 28th, 2010

Ad for new Superman 1969

Interesting ad here from early 1968. Mainly because there really wasn’t a “new” Superman in 1968 — that didn’t happen for another 2-3 years and the arrival of Jack Kirby, or, if you prefer, when Julie Schwartz and Denny O’Neil assumed the reigns of the Man of Steel. For the remainder of the 60s and much of 1970, Mort Weisinger remained firmly in charge, just as he had for the whole of the previous decade.His talents were in decline by this time though and he apparently threatened to resign every year like clockwork, only to be persuaded to stay with a healthy pay rise.

True, there were a few changes in style, a nod to the changing times, and the stories became book-length rather than shorter tales, but hardly anything major. So I dunno what the “new” thing is all about — perhaps just a bit of clever marketing, eh?

Image ©2010 DC Comics

Lois is Curious…

August 22nd, 2010

Lois Lane 106

Superman’s Girl Friend, Lois Lane #106, November 1970

In the late 1960s comic sales were once again on the downturn following the brief interest in the revitalised Marvel Comics (not to mention the Batman tv show), and comics publishers were forced to look for a new trend to exploit. DC, in its infinite wisdom, decided to try appealing to a slightly more mature audience by tackling serious themes pulled from the headlines of the day. Yep, DC went ‘relevant’ — and while Denny O’Neil’s Green Lantern/Green Arrow material is fondly remembered today, I’m betting very few want to remember Lois Lane #106.

‘I Am Curious (Black)’ kicks off with Lois Lane trying to get an exposé of life in Metropolis’s ghetto area, Little Africa, but she comes up against a wall of silence. The black kids run from her, doors are slammed in her face, and she’s humiliated in the street by being called ‘whitey’. Finally, an old woman willingly talks to her – but it turns out she’s blind!

Despairing that she’ll ever get her story, Lois turns to Superman for help. He flies her to the Fortress of Solitude and uses ‘the Transformoflux Pack’ on the reporter. A minute later Lois stands before him transformed into… a black woman! And not just any old black woman, oh no, Lois has become one hot momma!

Lois on a train

Returning to the ghetto, Lois is shocked to find that white taxi driver Benny the Beret now ignores her hails, and she is stared at by all the white folk on the subway. Invited into the apartment of a young African-American woman, Lois is disturbed when a lump of plaster falls from the ceiling into her coffee, and recoils in horror as a rat attacks the baby in the room next door! Finally Lois’s eyes well up when the young woman asks her how she can help. This proves too much for a tearful Lois: “She lives in misery… yet she asks if she can help me!”

Back out on the street, Lois comes across a makeshift school where Dave Stevens, the young man who called her ‘whitey’ earlier (as opposed to the artist of The Rocketeer), is teaching the neighbourhood kids that, “Black is beautiful! Say it loud and clear! Proud!” A minute later, he is shot by some nasty white guys in a nearby alley who are caught teaching black kids how to steal to pay for drugs (no I’m not making this up!).

Superman shows up just then to despatch the villains, but the local hospital doesn’t have enough funds to stock all types of blood and so Dave Stevens is fading fast. Superman can’t help because a needle can’t penetrate his Kryptonian skin, but luckily Lois is “O-Negative! Just like him!”

After the blood tranfusion has saved the young man’s life, Lois asks Superman whether he would marry her if she stayed black. Superman says that as an alien he can’t be racist. “But,” says Lois, “your skin is the right color!” Just then the Transformoflux wears off and Lois is back to normal. She goes to see the revived Stevens, frightened in case he rejects her again for being white and tricking him.

On the final, wordless, page Lois enters the room and Stevens looks shocked; but then he smiles broadly and grasps Lois’s hand in friendship.

Lois solves the race relations problem

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And so it was that all the problems with race relations were solved in a DC comic in late 1970,  and we all lived happily ever after. Responsible for this, er… ground-breaking insight were Bob Kanigher (writer), Werner Roth (pencils) and good ol’ Vinnie Colletta (inks). Kanigher was one of the best comics writers of all time, having had a hand in numerous classic tales over the years. When he was good, he was very, very good. When he was bad… Oh, boy, watch out!

The cover — by the dream team of Curt Swan and Murphy Anderson — is by far the best thing about this issue.

At the end of the day, I’m sure it was all done with the best of intentions, but….

Images ©2010 DC Comics

The World’s Mightiest Tot..!

August 18th, 2010

Super Baby advertisement

Was there ever anything more embarrassing than a relative pulling out photos of your baby pictures to show the world? Here, Superman discovers just what that feels like as his cousin excitedly shares “a whole issue devoted to our adventures as super babies!” Crumbs! — you’ve gotta feel for the poor guy!

This is an ad for Superman #212 (Dec 1968), which was an 80-Page Giant  chock full of the super cousins’ toddling days. Because Superbaby was already well established as the little Superman, the nappy-clad Supergirl was saddled with the descriptive, but somewhat clumsy, “girl Superbaby” appellation.

Jerry Siegel’s original notion for Superboy was Superman as a very young, and very naughty toddler in tales of mischief, mayhem and mirth. I suspect it’s just as well that these ideas never came to full fruition — what we did get was daft enough! That said, these stories are a lot of fun and make for a charming read.

Image ©2010 DC Comics

Way-Out Weapons!

August 15th, 2010

Hawkman #10 cover

Hawkman #10, Oct-Nov 1965

Wow! Check out that gun. Now that’s what I call a way-out weapon! A stun gun featuring no less than seven barrels threatening to cut short the career of the winged wonder. Was there ever excitement more explosive than that supplied by C.A.W., the Criminal Alliance of the World? I think not. Editor Julie Schwartz isn’t afraid to reference the Cold War — not to mention the Hot War and the Secret War (shhh! don’t tell Jim Shooter) — to entice the potential purchaser. They don’t make covers like this any more, and I reckon that’s a shame. Your modern symbolic or action portrait covers are all well and good, but their very sameness detracts from their usefulness as a sales tool – in my humble opinion anyway.

Art by the ever brilliant Murphy Anderson. His work on this title was some of the very best of his career.

Image ©2010 DC Comics

The Original Watchmen

August 12th, 2010

Charlton Action Heroes

Late-60s ad for the Action Hero line, featuring most of Charlton’s super-heroes. Four of these guys went on to be used as the basis for Alan Moore and Dave Gibbons’ Watchmen series twenty years later. Captain Atom became Dr Manhattan; Peacemaker (he loves peace so much, he’s willing to fight for it) became the Comedian; Blue Beetle became Night Owl; and Thunderbolt became Ozymandias. Poor old Judo Master, eh — always the last to be invited to a party. Other Action Heroes not included here were the Question (Rorshach) and the sole distaff member, Nightshade (Silk Spectre).

The Action Heroes line was the brainchild of Charlton editor-in-chief Dick Giordano, and saw the Connecticut publisher giving a mighty push to try and challenge the super-hero dominance of DC and Marvel. Most memorably Steve Ditko worked on Captain Atom and completely overhauled the moribund Blue Beetle, as well as creating the Question. All those are worth a look, the others perhaps not so much. Poor distribution, and Giordano’s move to DC Comics put an end to the experiment.

Image ©2010 Charlton/the respective copyright holder

Superman is… Jerry Lewis?!

August 8th, 2010

The Adventures of Jerry Lewis #105, March-April 1968

As the story opens, Superman has been fighting a “cosmic creature” for a full three days and three nights. When he finally defeats it, it explodes as it’s revealed to be a robot. Unbeknowst to the Man of Steel, Lex Luthor is responsible: the blast was a means to expose Superman to a fine spray of Kryptonite dust. Over the next few hours he grows increasingly weaker as the dust starts to take effect.

Perry White sends a very tired Clark Kent to investigate “the growing power and danger of teen-agers, how they’re the number-two enemy — after China!” It seems that a computer has selected Jerry Lewis’s young nephew, Renfrew, as a potential typical teen. Clark finds Jerry’s house a complete mess thanks to a recent rampage by Renfrew. Renfrew then soaks Clark with the contents of a large bowl of water. Dripping wet, Clark goes to the bathroom to change clothes — and stashes his super-suit in a laundry hamper, as he wears some of Jerry’s things.

Jerry’s housekeeper soon discovers the super-suit, and gives it to Jerry — who immediately tries it on!

Having tracked the Kryptonite trace Luthor arrives, but Clark spots him and immediately realizes Luthor’s fiendish plan. Dressed as Superman, Jerry is in imminent danger — but Clark accidentally knocks himself out. Luthor chases Jerry firing a hail of bullets, but the bullets just bounce off the suit. Renfrew tries to help, but has to be rescued by a revived Clark as Jerry runs into a junk yard. Trapped, it looks like the end of the line for Jerry as Luthor closes in. Just then, a sudden gust of wind — in reality Clark’s super-breath — pulls the super-suit off Jerry.

Superman appears, having cleaned the Kryptonite dust off of his outfit, and quickly disposes of Luthor. Forgetting his assignment, Superman heads for deep space and another monster — after all, “That Renfrew is worse than Kryptonite! I just had to get away for the rest!”

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The cover and interior art are by the sure hand of Bob Oksner, although the Superman figure on the cover looks like Wayne Boring, so I suspect that’s been pasted in from somewhere. Arnold Drake seems to get the blame for the story, but there are no credits in the issue itself. It’s all hideously unfunny: the very height of hilarity seemingly intended to be Clark swallowing a pigeon as he uses his super-lungs to extract the super-suit from Jerry.

The notion of teenagers being a menace is kind of interesting, and I wonder whether that was genuine concern on the part of the middle-aged creative team (Murray Boltinoff was editor), or just a means to an end/comment on Renfrew’s character? The “menace” of teens doing their own thing was of course also featured in that other big hit title of 1968: Brother Power, the Geek. Superman’s guardian, Mort Weisinger, was most certainly unhappy about that!

The appearance by Superman in the Jerry Lewis title seems to be part of an attenpt by DC to bring in more readers: over the course of a couple of years, the book also played host to Batman (#97), the Flash (#112), and Wonder Woman (#117 – see HERE). They’re all pretty painful reads, and it’s wonder the book survived as long as it did — however, the official statement of circulation that appears in this issue puts the average print run at 341,000, with an average sale of 181,000! That sales figure wasn’t great for the time, but isn’t disastrous — it seems Lewis was able to command the loyalty of a heck of a lot of readers.

Images ©2010 DC Comics

Steel yourself, Flash

August 4th, 2010

A simple, yet effective, full page ad for DC’s Flash #184 (December 1968). Ross Andru provided the stark layout of the featured cover, which is certainly an eye-grabber.  I was never much of a fan of the Flash, so I can’t tell you why it’s the most tragic day in the Scarlet Speedster’s life — but this image makes me want to go and read the issue! You can’t ask more of a cover — or ad — than that.

Image ©2010 DC Comics

Witching Hour #2

July 31st, 2010

The Witching Hour #2, May 1969

Nick Cardy comes up trumps again with this unusual cover for the second issue of The Witching Hour. A number of the early covers of this series feature worm’s eye view layouts, suggesting this was some kind of attempt at a running theme. Perhaps it’s to do with the idea of witches flying the skies at night. Whatever, it’s extremely effective — and the colouring here helps immensely in creating an appropriately eerie mood, setting the scene for the mysteries to be found inside. Some of those mysteries are drawn by Alex Toth, who was something of a mainstay on The Witching Hour.

Image ©2010 DC Comics

Target: Rock

July 29th, 2010

Sgt Rock somehow finds himself the centre of attention as the bullseye in this ad. Surely those combat-happy joes of Easy Company wouldn’t really be found throwing darts at their beloved leader? Our Army at War was, of course, the long-term home of DC’s premier soldier, only changing its title to reflect the name of its star in the late-1970s. This ad comes from OAAW #220, the period when the book, under the firm editorial control of Joe Kubert, was probably at its strongest. Kubert often provided the art himself, though Russ Heath provided a lot of the work too, with Sam Glanzman ably supporting. Remember: Make War No More!

Image ©2010 DC Comics

Haunted Love #3

July 25th, 2010

Haunted Love #3, August 1973

Beneath an atmospheric Tom Sutton cover the Charlton gothic romance title continues to deliver thrills aplenty.

“Brainfever” by Nicola Cuti and Joe Staton tells the sorry tale of Myrna, a young lady afflicted by terrible dreams of a car accident. Doctors declare that she’s practically untreatable, and so she is placed in an asylum. There she meets Larry, who is the man she sees in her dreams: a dream where Larry is killed in his Model T Ford. As her condition deteriorates, the doctors recommend shock treatment — but Myrna protests and is sedated. In her dream she goes to the scene of the accident and meets the spirit of Larry — he has indeed been killed — and he tells her that she, too, is now a ghost, having died during treatment. Together they go to find their destiny in the beyond.

The second story in this issue is “The Fiend in the Fog”. Joe Gill and Tom Sutton’s fog-bound Gothic horror is set in 1831 London. While walking near the docks one night young Elizabeth is attacked by a fiend in a sailor’s outfit. She’s rescued by the hunky Captain Robert Teague. Over the coming days, Elizabeth falls for Teague, but he warns her never to venture aboard his ship alone — especially at night. Following a dinner date at her home, Elizabeth goes out into the night after Teague when he forgets his cap. Out of the fog the fiend reappears and throttles Elizabeth! A policeman arrives and scares off her attacker. Teague calls around later as Elizabeth recuperates. He has his cap, so Elizabeth realizes it was he who attacker her and has Teague thrown out of the house.

Feeling that she might have made a mistake Elizabeth sets out for Teague’s ship, and goes aboard — alone. The fiend is waiting for her! Suddenly, Teague smashes in the door. The fiend is actually his brother, insane from an uncured (and unnamed) disease contracted years before (syphilis perhaps — that’d be a first for comics!). The strain conveniently kills the brother, and Elizabeth and Teague fall into each other’s arms and set sail for the New World.

A good issue this one. The first story is slight but reasonably effective, while the fog-enshrouded mystery of the second works very well indeed. It’s sort of the maritime equivalent of Jane Eyre. Tom Sutton’s art is the stand out, far better than any interior work he’s produced on thie series so far.

Sadly, this Charlton material is unlikely to be collected any time soon, but DC’s forays into the world of Gothic Romance is readily available.

Image ©2010 the copyright holder